Costs you must cover
Rent, labour, utilities and other costs that need to be paid before profit appears.
This restaurant break-even calculator helps you estimate how much revenue your restaurant needs to cover fixed costs, variable costs, labour and target profit — then calculate the daily sales and customers required.
Use this calculator in any currency. Enter your own fixed costs, variable costs, target profit and average spend using the currency and assumptions that fit your market.
Tip: use weekly numbers to keep this simple. Labour cost can come from your Staff Schedule & Labour Cost Calculator. You can use £, $, €, AED or any other currency symbol.
The calculator treats food and beverage cost as a variable cost. If your food cost is 30%, then 70% of sales is available to cover fixed costs and target profit.
A restaurant break-even calculator is a tool that estimates the sales level needed for a restaurant to cover its operating costs. It helps managers understand how much revenue is required before the business starts generating profit.
Break-even point matters because restaurants often feel busy without being profitable. A venue can have customers, bookings and strong-looking sales, but still fall short if fixed costs, labour and variable costs are too high for the revenue generated.
Rent, labour, utilities and other costs that need to be paid before profit appears.
Food and beverage costs that increase as revenue and customer volume increase.
The extra sales required after covering operating costs to reach your profit target.
Enter weekly figures for your restaurant. The calculator then estimates the weekly sales needed to break even, the sales needed to hit your target profit, the daily sales required and the number of customers needed per day based on your average spend.
For more detail on profitability, read the Restaurant Profitability Guide.
Total Fixed Costs: Rent + Labour + Utilities + Other Fixed Costs
Contribution Margin: 1 − Variable Cost Percentage
Break-Even Sales: Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution Margin
Sales for Target Profit: (Fixed Costs + Target Profit) ÷ Contribution Margin
Customers Per Day: Daily Sales Needed ÷ Average Spend Per Customer
The most important assumption is your variable cost percentage. If food and beverage cost is 30%, then 70% of sales is available to cover fixed costs and profit.
Break-even analysis is useful for planning opening hours, reviewing rent pressure, setting sales targets and understanding whether a quiet trading period is financially manageable.
Use this calculator alongside the Restaurant KPI Calculator to review profitability, labour percentage, food cost and prime cost together.
Break-even analysis becomes more useful when combined with labour cost, food cost and KPI tracking. Use the related tools below to connect sales targets with staffing, margin and performance.
Break-even point is the sales level where a restaurant covers its operating costs but has not yet made profit.
Yes. Labour is one of the largest restaurant costs and should be included when estimating the sales needed to cover operating costs.
Variable cost percentage usually represents food and beverage cost. It shows how much of each sale is used by product cost before covering fixed costs and profit.
Yes. It divides daily sales needed by average spend per customer to estimate the number of customers required each trading day.
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